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Wednesday, March 3, 2010

Prompt 7



M. Grgurovic & V. Hegelheimer discussed studies conducted by CALL teachers to prove whether help options, video subtitles or transcripts, would effectively
boost learner’s listening comprehension breakdowns. The results of researches showed
that participants more frequently interacted with the subtitles than
with the transcripts and some of them tended to skip help pages. Obviously, I think the reason for that is we more often used to watch TV subtitles in our daily life- news and movies.

However, I am concerned about one thing which is shifting the purpose of listening comprehension to reading skill since the students will focus on reading the texts instead of concentrating on listening to the video clip. In real life situations, we communicate skillfully with each other (listen and speak) without written texts help.

One of the issues that have been raised by most educators is “How can we promote the learner’s use of help options during multimedia listening activities?” I might be able to elicit the answer for that from both Grgrovic & Hegelheimer’s article and Levy’s practice implication issues.
First, we have to consider that students should have the opportunity to choose what they think they need rather than prescribing specific help option. There should be a match between learners’ interests and the purpose of the material or technique. I mean that the teacher has to clarify the aim beyond using help options before conducting any language activity in order to help students to draw their own learning goals and be more motivated. Unarguably, It is very important to know the students’ technical background and familiarity for effective language use. Finally, the level of difficulty of a material has to correlate the level of students’ proficiency and variation and, also, related to their course of study as a supplementary activity.
CALL materials are not the target themselves, but they are tools for successful learning and teaching process

5 comments:

  1. haha..I love Peanuts, and its my favorite cartoon. When I was watching this video, I started to read the subtitle. It was hard to ignore the subtitle if the sutitle alreading show on the screen. However, I usually watch TV with sutitlte, and it is easy to follow all the words the speaker says...

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  2. You agree with me that learner should have perior knowledge i.e. he used to watch subtitles on TV. They are very helpful to me especially when I watch English movies.

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  3. Haifa, “ditto” on your comments. You raise a valid point about the design of listening comprehension activities. Referencing G&H’s study, introducing text can take away from the listening objective. Your real life example puts listening versus reading into perspective. Your coverage of the factors Levy mentions in the practice of CALL is logical and applicable to CALL lessons as well as non-CALL lessons. Thus, making the point that CALL is a language learning tool and not the lesson objective, as you articulated

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  4. Haifa, I think your response is well thought out and you raise an interesting point about text support shifting the attention from listening to reading. I certainly think this is more true for the transcripts than the subtitles. Quite frankly I'm not sure I could process audio and a transcript concurrently, it's too much text at one time. Also, you reiterate the notion of proper CALL integration; knowing your teaching objectives, learners' backgrounds and skills and keeping CALL focus on enhancing pedagogy and not as its substitute.

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  5. I've been playing with listening to my Kindle read text aloud to me. I think I prefer to read without the read aloud part. I'd rather only listen or only read. But I think it helps me to have subtitles in my L2, like when I listen to and watch Khmer Karaoake.

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